NORTH CAROLINA GENERAL ASSEMBLY

1971 SESSION

 

 

CHAPTER 797

HOUSE BILL 776

 

 

AN ACT RELATING TO THE REMOVAL OF GRAVES.

 

The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts.

 

Section 1.  Article 5 of Chapter 65 of the General Statutes is hereby amended and rewritten to read as follows:

"ARTICLE 5.

"§ 65-13.  Removal of graves; who may disinter, move and re-inter; notice; certificate filed; re-interment expenses, due care required. — (a) The State of North Carolina and any of its agencies, public institutions, or political subdivisions, the United States of America or any agency thereof, any church, electric power or lighting company, or any person, firm, or corporation may effect the disinterment, removal, and re-interment of graves as follows:

(1)        By the State of North Carolina and any of its agencies, public institutions, or political subdivisions, the United States of America or any agency thereof, when it shall determine and certify to the Board of County Commissioners in the county from which the bodies are to be disinterred that such removal is reasonably necessary to perform its governmental functions and the duties delegated to it by law.

(2)        By any church authority in order to erect a new church, parish house, parsonage, or any other facility owned and operated exclusively by such church; in order to expand or enlarge an existing church facility; or better to care for and maintain graves not located in a regular cemetery or burying ground for which such church has assumed responsibility of care and custody.

(3)        By an electric power or lighting company when it owns land that is to be used as a reservoir on which graves are located.

(4)        By any person, firm or corporation, which owns land on which abandoned cemeteries or burying grounds are located after first securing the consent of the governing body of the town, city or county in which such abandoned cemeteries or burying grounds are situated.

(b)        The party effecting the disinterment, removal and re-interment of a grave containing a decedent's remains under the provisions of this chapter shall, before disinterment, give 30 days written notice of such intention to the next of kin of the decedent, if known or subject to being ascertained by reasonable search and inquiry, and shall cause notice of such disinterment, removal and re-interment to be published at least once per week for four (4) successive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where such grave is situated and the first publication shall be not less than 30 days before disinterment. Any remains disinterred and removed hereunder shall be re-interred in a suitable cemetery or burial ground.

(c)        The party removing or causing the removal of all such graves shall, within 30 days after completion of the removal and re-interment, file with the register of deeds of the county from which the graves were removed and with the register of deeds of the county in which re-interment is made, a written certificate of the removal facts. Such certificate shall contain the full name, if known or reasonably ascertainable, of each decedent whose grave is moved, a precise description of the site from which such grave was removed, a precise description of the site and specific location where the decedent's remains have been re-interred, the full and correct name of the party effecting the removal, and a brief description of the statutory basis or bases upon which such removal or re-interment was effected. If the full name of any decedent cannot reasonably be ascertained, the removing party shall set forth all additional reasonably ascertainable facts about the decedent including birth date, death date, and family name.

A fee of one dollar ($1.00) for each page or portion of page of such certificate of removal facts shall be paid to the register of deeds of each county in which such certificate is filed for registration.

(d)        All expenses of disinterment, removal, and acquisition of the new burial site and re-interment shall be borne by the party effecting such disinterment, removal, and re-interment, including the actual reasonable expense of one of the next of kin incurred in attending the same, not to exceed the sum of two hundred dollars ($200.00).

(e)        The office of vital statistics of North Carolina shall promulgate regulations effecting the registration and indexing of the written certificate of the removal facts, including the form of that certificate.

(f)         The party effecting the disinterment, removal, and re-interment of a decedent's remains under the provisions of this chapter shall ensure that the site in which re-interment is accomplished shall be of such suitable dimensions to accommodate the remains of that decedent only and that such site shall be reasonably accessible to all relatives of that decedent, provided that the remains may be re-interred in a common grave where written consent is obtained from the next of kin.

(g)        All disinterment, removal and re-interment under the provisions of this chapter shall be made under the supervision and direction of the County Board of Commissioners or other appropriate official, including the local Health Director, appointed by such Board for the county where the disinterment, removal and re-interment take place. If re-interment is effected in a county different from the county of disinterment with the consent of the next of kin of the deceased whose remains are disinterred, then the disinterment and removal shall be made under the supervision and direction of the County Board of Commissioners or other appropriate official, including the local Health Director, appointed by such Board for the county of the disinterment, and the re-interment shall be made under the supervision and direction of the County Board of Commissioners or other appropriate official, including the local Health Director, appointed by such Board for the county of re-interment.

Due care shall be taken to do said work in a proper and decent manner, and, if necessary, to furnish suitable coffins or boxes for re-interring such remains. Due care shall also be taken to remove, protect and replace all tombstones or other markers, so as to leave such tombstones or other markers in as good condition as that prior to disinterment. Provided that in cases where the remains are to be moved to a perpetual care cemetery or other cemetery where upright tombstones are not permitted, a suitable replacement marker shall be provided.

(h)        Nothing contained in this Article shall be construed to grant or confer the power or authority of eminent domain, or to impair the right of the next of kin of a decedent to remove or cause the removal, at his or their expense, of the remains or grave of such decedent."

Sec. 2.  The following sections of the General Statutes are hereby repealed: G.S. 65-14; G.S. 65-14.1 and G.S. 65-15.

Sec. 3.  This act shall become effective July 1, 1971.

In the General Assembly read three times and ratified, this the 8th day of July, 1971.