GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
SESSION 2013
SESSION LAW 2013-390
SENATE BILL 409
AN ACT TO AMEND PROCEDURES, CLARIFY COSTS AND ATTORNEYS' FEES PROVISIONS APPLICABLE WHEN RELIEF IS NOT ORDERED IN CHAPTER 50B PROTECTIVE ORDER AND CHAPTER 50C NO CONTACT ORDER CASES, AND TO PROVIDE FOR ATTORNEYS' FEES UPON THE GRANT OF RELIEF IN CHAPTER 50C CASES.
The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:
SECTION 1. G.S. 50B‑2 reads as rewritten:
"§ 50B‑2. Institution of civil action; motion for emergency relief; temporary orders; temporary custody.
(a) Any person residing in
this State may seek relief under this Chapter by filing a civil action or by
filing a motion in any existing action filed under Chapter 50 of the General
Statutes alleging acts of domestic violence against himself or herself or a
minor child who resides with or is in the custody of such person. Any aggrieved
party entitled to relief under this Chapter may file a civil action and proceed
pro se, without the assistance of legal counsel. The district court division of
the General Court of Justice shall have original jurisdiction over actions
instituted under this Chapter. Any action for a domestic violence protective
order requires that a summons be issued and served. The summons issued pursuant
to this Chapter shall require the defendant to answer within 10 days of the
date of service. Attachments to the summons shall include the complaint, notice
of hearing, any temporary or ex parte order that has been issued, and other
papers through the appropriate law enforcement agency where the defendant is to
be served. In compliance with the federal Violence Against Women Act,No
no court costs or attorneys' fees shall be assessed for the
filing, issuance, registration, or service of a protective order or petition
for a protective order or witness subpoena subpoena, except as
provided in G.S. 1A-1, Rule 11.in compliance with the Violence Against
Women Act, 42 U.S.C. § 3796gg‑5."
SECTION 2. G.S. 50C‑2(b) reads as rewritten:
"(b) No court costs or
attorneys' fees shall be assessed for the filing or service of the
complaint, or the service of any orders. orders, except as provided
in G.S. 1A-1, Rule 11."
SECTION 3. G.S. 50C‑7 reads as rewritten:
"§ 50C‑7. Permanent civil no‑contact order.
Upon a finding that the victim has suffered an act of unlawful conduct committed by the respondent, a permanent civil no‑contact order may issue if the court additionally finds that process was properly served on the respondent, the respondent has answered the complaint and notice of hearing was given, or the respondent is in default. No permanent civil no‑contact order shall be issued without notice to the respondent."
SECTION 4. G.S. 50C‑8(a) reads as rewritten:
"(a) A temporary civil
no‑contact order shall be effective for not more than 10 days as the
court fixes, unless within the time so fixed the temporary civil no‑contact
order, for good cause shown, is extended for a like period or a longer period
if the respondent consents. The reasons for the extension shall be stated in
the temporary order. In case If a temporary ex parte civil
no‑contact order order:
(1) is Is granted
without notice and a motion for a permanent civil no‑contact order is
made, it shall be set down for hearing at the earliest possible time and
takes precedence over all matters except older matters of the same character.within
10 days from the date of the motion.
(2) Is denied, the trial on the plaintiff's motion for a civil no‑contact order shall be set for hearing within 30 days from the date of the denial.
When the motion for a permanent civil no‑contact order comes on for hearing, the complainant may proceed with a motion for a permanent civil no‑contact order, and, if the complainant fails to do so, the judge shall dissolve the temporary civil no‑contact order. On two days' notice to the complainant or on such shorter notice to that party as the judge may prescribe, the respondent may appear and move its dissolution or modification. In that event the judge shall proceed to hear and determine such motion as expeditiously as the ends of justice require."
SECTION 5. G.S. 50C‑5(b)(7) reads as rewritten:
"(b) The court may grant one or more of the following forms of relief in its orders under this Chapter:
…
(7) Order other relief
deemed necessary and appropriate by the court.court, including
assessing attorneys' fees to either party."
SECTION 6. This act becomes effective October 1, 2013, and applies to actions commenced on or after that date.
In the General Assembly read three times and ratified this the 26th day of July, 2013.
s/ Tom Apodaca
Presiding Officer of the Senate
s/ Thom Tillis
Speaker of the House of Representatives
s/ Pat McCrory
Governor
Approved 10:46 a.m. this 23rd day of August, 2013