GENERAL ASSEMBLY OF NORTH CAROLINA
SESSION 2015
H 2
HOUSE BILL 924
Committee Substitute Favorable 4/29/15
Short Title: Highway Safety/Salary Changes. |
(Public) |
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Sponsors: |
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Referred to: |
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April 20, 2015
A BILL TO BE ENTITLED
AN ACT to clarify when a law enforcement officer is required to request a blood sample when charging the offense of misdemeanor death by vehicle, TO CLARIFY THAT MOTOR VEHICLES MUST HAVE AT LEAST ONE WORKING STOP LAMP ON EACH SIDE OF THE REAR OF THE VEHICLE, to clarify the meaning of the term "salary" for certain state law enforcement officers, AND TO MAKE OTHER CLARIFYING CHANGES.
The General Assembly of North Carolina enacts:
SECTION 1. G.S. 20‑139.1(b5) reads as rewritten:
"(b5) Subsequent Tests Allowed. – A person may be
requested, pursuant to G.S. 20‑16.2, to submit to a chemical
analysis of the person's blood or other bodily fluid or substance in addition
to or in lieu of a chemical analysis of the breath, in the discretion of a law
enforcement officer; except that a person charged with a violation of G.S. 20‑141.4G.S. 20‑141.4,
at any relevant time after the driving, shall be requested to provide a
blood sample in addition to or in lieu of a chemical analysis of the breath.
However, if a breath sample shows an alcohol concentration of .08 or more, then
requesting a blood sample shall be in the discretion of a law enforcement
officer. If a subsequent chemical analysis is requested pursuant to this
subsection, the person shall again be advised of the implied consent rights in
accordance with G.S. 20‑16.2(a). A person's willful refusal to
submit to a chemical analysis of the blood or other bodily fluid or substance
is a willful refusal under G.S. 20‑16.2. If a person willfully
refuses to provide a blood sample under this subsection, and the person is
charged with a violation of G.S. 20‑141.4, then a law enforcement
officer with probable cause to believe that the offense involved impaired
driving or was an alcohol‑related offense made subject to the procedures
of G.S. 20‑16.2 shall seek a warrant to obtain a blood sample. The
failure to obtain a blood sample pursuant to this subsection shall not be
grounds for the dismissal of a charge and is not an appealable issue."
SECTION 2. G.S. 20‑129(g) reads as rewritten:
"(g) No person shall sell or operate on the
highways of the State any motor vehicle, motorcycle or motor‑driven
cycle, manufactured after December 31, 1955,1970, unless it
shall be equipped with a stop lamp on the rear of the vehicle.stop
lamps, one on each side of the rear of the vehicle. No person shall sell or
operate on the highways of the State any motorcycle, moped, or other motor‑driven
cycle, manufactured after December 31, 1970, unless it shall be equipped with a
stop lamp on the rear of the motorcycle, moped, or other motor‑driven
cycle. The stop lamplamps shall displayemit,
reflect, or display a red or amber light visible from a distance of not
less than 100 feet to the rear in normal sunlight, and shall be actuated upon
application of the service (foot) brake. The stop lamplamps
may be incorporated into a unit with one or more other rear lamps."
SECTION 3. G.S. 20‑129.1 reads as rewritten:
"§ 20‑129.1. Additional lighting equipment required on certain vehicles.
In addition to other equipment required by this Chapter, the following vehicles shall be equipped as follows:
(1) On every bus or truck, whatever its size, there shall be the following:
On the rear, two reflectors, one at
each side, and one stoplight.stop lamp on each side of the vertical
centerline at the same height and as far apart as practicable.
(2) On every bus or truck 80 inches or more in overall width, in addition to the requirements in subdivision (1):
On the front, two clearance lamps,
one aton each side.side of the vertical centerline to
indicate overall width.
On the rear, two clearance lamps,
one aton each sideside of the vertical centerline to
indicate overall width.
On each side, two side marker
lamps, one at or near the front and one at or near the rear.the front,
two side marker lamps, as far to the front as practicable.
On the rear, two side marker lamps, as far to the rear as practicable.
On each side, two reflectors,
one at or near the front and one at or near the rear.the front, two
reflectors, as far to the front as practicable.
On the rear, two reflectors, as far to the rear as practicable.
(3) On every truck tractor:
On the front, two clearance lamps,
one aton each side.side of the vertical centerline to
indicate overall width.
On the rear, one stoplight.stop
lamp on each side of the vertical centerline at the same height and as far
apart as practicable.
(4) On every trailer or semitrailer having a gross weight of 4,000 pounds or more:
On the front, two clearance lamps, one at each side.
On each side, two side marker lamps, one at or near the front and one at or near the rear.
On each side, two reflectors, one at or near the front and one at or near the rear.
On the rear, two clearance lamps,
one at each side, also two reflectors, one at each side, and one stoplight.stop
lamp on each side of the vertical centerline at the same height and as far
apart as practicable.
(5) On every pole trailer having a gross weight of 4,000 pounds or more:
On each side, one side marker lamp and one clearance lamp which may be in combination, to show to the front, side and rear.
On the rear of the pole trailer or load, two reflectors, one at each side.
(6) On every trailer, semitrailer or pole trailer having a gross weight of less than 4,000 pounds:
On the rear, two reflectors, one on
each side. If any trailer or semitrailer is so loaded or is of such dimensions
as to obscure the stoplight on the towing vehicle, then such vehicle shall also
be equipped with one stoplight.stop lamp on each side of the vertical
centerline at the same height and as far apart as practicable.
(7) Front clearance lamps and those marker lamps and reflectors mounted on the front or on the side near the front of a vehicle shall display or reflect an amber color.
(8) Rear clearance lamps and those marker lamps and reflectors mounted on the rear or on the sides near the rear of a vehicle shall display or reflect a red color.
(9) Brake lightsStop lamps (and/or brake
reflectors) on the rear of a motor vehicle shall have red lensesbe
constructed so that the light displayedemitted, reflected, or
displayed is red.red, except that a motor vehicle originally
manufactured with amber stop lamps may emit, reflect, or display an amber
light. The light illuminating the license plate shall be white. All other
lights shall be white, amber, yellow, clear or red.
(10) On every trailer and semitrailer which is 30 feet or more in length and has a gross weight of 4,000 pounds or more, one combination marker lamp showing amber and mounted on the bottom side rail at or near the center of each side of the trailer."
SECTION 4. G.S. 20‑130.1 reads as rewritten:
"§ 20‑130.1. Use of red or blue lights on vehicles prohibited; exceptions.
(a) It is unlawful for any person to install or
activate or operate a red light in or on any vehicle in this State. As used in
this subsection, unless the context requires otherwise, "red light"
means an operable red light not sealed in the manufacturer's original package
which: (i) is designed for use by an emergency vehicle or is similar in
appearance to a red light designed for use by an emergency vehicle; and (ii)
can be operated by use of the vehicle's battery, vehicle's electrical system,
or a dry cell battery. As used in this subsection, the term "red light"
shall also mean any forward facing red light installed on a vehicle
after initial manufacture of the vehicle.
…
(c) It is unlawful for any person to possess a blue
light or to install, activate, or operate a blue light in or on any vehicle in
this State, except for a publicly owned vehicle used for law enforcement
purposes or any other vehicle when used by law enforcement officers in the
performance of their official duties. As used in this subsection, unless the
context requires otherwise, "blue light" means any forward facing blue
light installed on a vehicle after initial manufacture of the vehicle; or an
operable blue light which:
(1) Is not (i) being installed on, held in inventory for the purpose of being installed on, or held in inventory for the purpose of sale for installation on a vehicle on which it may be lawfully operated or (ii) installed on a vehicle which is used solely for the purpose of demonstrating the blue light for sale to law enforcement personnel;
(1a) Is designed for use by an emergency vehicle, or is similar in appearance to a blue light designed for use by an emergency vehicle; and
(2) Can be operated by use of the vehicle's battery, the vehicle's electrical system, or a dry cell battery.
…."
SECTION 5. G.S. 143‑166.14 reads as rewritten:
"§ 143‑166.14. Payment of salary notwithstanding incapacity; Workers' Compensation Act applicable after two years; duration of payment.
The salary of any eligible person shall be paid as long as the person's employment in that position continues, notwithstanding the person's total or partial incapacity to perform any duties to which the person may be lawfully assigned, if that incapacity is the result of an injury or injuries proximately caused by the heightened risk and special hazards directly related to the violent nature of the eligible person's official duties, except if that incapacity continues for more than two years from its inception, the person shall, during the further continuance of that incapacity, be subject to the provisions of Chapter 97 of the General Statutes pertaining to workers' compensation. Salary paid to an eligible person pursuant to this Article shall cease upon the resumption of the person's regularly assigned duties, retirement, resignation, or death, whichever first occurs, except that temporary return to duty shall not prohibit payment of salary for a subsequent period of incapacity which can be shown to be directly related to the original injury. For purposes of this section, the term "salary" means the total base pay of a person as reflected on the person's salary statement."
SECTION 6. G.S. 143‑166.15 reads as rewritten:
"§ 143‑166.15. Application of § 97‑27; how payments made.
Notwithstanding the provisions of G.S. 143‑166.14
of this Article, the persons entitled to benefits shall be subject to the
provisions of G.S. 97‑27 during the two‑year period of payment
of full salary.total base pay. All payments of salary shall
be made at the same time and in the same manner as other salaries are paidpayments
made to other persons in the same department."
SECTION 7. G.S. 143B‑927 reads as rewritten:
"§ 143B‑927. Personnel of the State Bureau of Investigation.
The Director of the State Bureau of Investigation may appoint a sufficient number of assistants who shall be competent and qualified to do the work of the Bureau. The Director shall be responsible for making all hiring and personnel decisions of the Bureau. Notwithstanding the provisions of this Chapter, Chapter 143A, and Chapter 143B of the General Statutes, the Director may hire or fire personnel and transfer personnel within the Bureau. If the Director deems it appropriate to hire reserve agents, those reserve agents shall be considered employees of the State Bureau of Investigation for purposes of any workers' compensation claim arising from acts occurring while the reserve agent is performing assigned duties."
SECTION 8. G.S. 106‑145.13 is repealed.
SECTION 9. Section 1 of this act becomes effective December 1, 2015, and applies to offenses committed on or after that date. The remainder of this act is effective when it becomes law and applies to offenses committed on or after that date. Prosecutions for offenses committed before the effective date of this act are not abated or affected by this act, and the statutes that would be applicable but for this act remain applicable to those prosecutions.